####018004798#### FXUS64 KTSA 191516 AFDTSA Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Tulsa OK 1016 AM CDT Fri Apr 19 2024 ...New SHORT TERM... .SHORT TERM... (The rest of today ) Issued at 1015 AM CDT Fri Apr 19 2024 Elevated boundary to the south will keep cloud cover increasing for much of the day from south to north, though some thinning will be possible during the afternoon where morning clouds have remained persistent. Will keep the non zero PoP (with no mention in the zone text) for the afternoon across far SE OK. Temperatures for the afternoon look good, especially with a few peeks of sun expected later on. Made a few tweaks to sky cover through 18z based on latest trends, so will send a zone update to catch any changes to the zone text. Otherwise remaining first period elements are in line. Updated ZFP/PFM/AFM out shortly. && .LONG TERM... (Tonight through Thursday) Issued at 402 AM CDT Fri Apr 19 2024 This evening through tonight a surface boundary is expected to set up along/near Interstate 40...while at the same time the 850-mb frontal boundary remains in the region and a shortwave/vort max approaches. Thus...shower and thunderstorm chances increase along and south of the surface boundary this evening and become likely overnight tonight as the vort max lifts east northeast into the region. Again...the greater instability through tonight remains south of the Red River and will continue with chance thunder near the Red River and slight chance thunder up to the surface boundary near I-40. Shower and thunderstorm chances continue Saturday and then taper off Saturday night from northwest to southeast as the weak shortwave slides through the CWA. Greater thunder chances will remain along and south of I-40...with rain chances expanding over Northeast Oklahoma and far Northwest Arkansas as the wave nears/moves through. Locally heavy rainfall is possible across far Southeast Oklahoma with this activity. With the movement of the shortwave...the surface boundary is expected to slide southeast of the CWA by early Sunday morning. In the wake of the departing wave/boundary...cloud cover is forecast to scatter out with mostly clear skies by mid/late afternoon Sunday. Rain chances help keep temps cool for Saturday...though Sunday into the start of next week a warming trend returns. A secondary shortwave is forecast to move southeast through the region Sunday night...though with limited moisture...the passage of this wave is expected to remain dry. Southerly winds return Monday ahead of another cold front progged to move into the region Tuesday afternoon/evening and exit the CWA early Wednesday morning. The southern portion of a lead vort max looks to slide through Northeast Oklahoma and Northwest Arkansas Monday night...which combined with increasing warm advection and a 30-40KT low level jet...shower and thunderstorm chances develop late Monday night into Tuesday. A slight chance of showers and thunderstorms remain over parts of the CWA Tuesday night into Wednesday as the frontal boundary crosses the region. Additional shower and thunderstorm chances remain for the second half of the work week...with the greater potential looking toward the end of the week as another shortwave and frontal boundary approach from the west. Ahead of the late week wave...gusty southerly winds return which will aid in the transport of low level moisture back into the region. Increasing instability during this time period could create limited severe potentials late week. This will continue to be monitored over the next several days. && .AVIATION... (12Z TAFS) Issued at 635 AM CDT Fri Apr 19 2024 MVFR conditions likely through mid morning across portions of SE OK/NW AR with ceilings rising to VFR at KMLC in the 15-18Z range. Mid clouds will begin to increase tonight as upper disturbance approaches from the west. Areas of light rain will likely develop after midnight, primarily at KMLC/KFSM with PROB30 thunder group added at KMLC. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... TUL 68 48 63 45 / 0 20 30 20 FSM 69 51 60 47 / 10 40 60 30 MLC 68 52 57 46 / 10 80 70 60 BVO 66 43 63 42 / 0 10 20 10 FYV 67 47 60 42 / 0 20 20 20 BYV 66 47 61 43 / 0 10 20 10 MKO 68 50 60 46 / 0 40 40 20 MIO 65 44 62 42 / 0 10 20 10 F10 67 50 58 46 / 0 50 50 40 HHW 66 54 56 47 / 10 80 90 80 && .TSA WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OK...None. AR...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...23 LONG TERM....20 AVIATION...12