####018003022#### AGUS76 KRSA 222052 HMDRSA Hydrometeorological Discussion National Weather Service / California Nevada RFC / Sacramento CA 1255 PM PST Thu Feb 22 2024 ...DRY CONDITIONS THROUGH MOST OF SUNDAY AS HIGH PRESSURE BUILDS... ...PRECIPITATION CHANCES RETURN LATE SUNDAY THROUGH EARLY NEXT WEEK... .METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS (SHORT TERM: THU PM - SUN AM)... Forecast remains on track with no updates to the QPF in the near term. Ridging over the west coast is expected to keep conditions mostly dry through Sunday morning as a surface/upper low pressure system slowly approach from the west. The northeastern edge of the low will elongate and get close enough to the north coast this evening/tonight to potentially introduce a few showers, but nothing significant. The low then retreats westward later Friday pulling any precip well offshore. The system is forecast remain over the Pacific the rest of the near term keeping CA/NV dry. Freezing levels 5-7.5 kft north of I-80 and 7-9.5 kft to the south this afternoon. Higher freezing levels to continue to spread northward the rest of today. By this evening, expecting 6-8 kft north of I-80 and 8-10 kft to the south. High pressure overhead will further increase levels Friday with all of CA above 8 kft by the late afternoon and remaining 8-10.5 kft or so the rest of the short term. .METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS (LONG TERM: SUN AM - WED AM)... Guidance continues to suggest the return to a wet pattern beginning Sunday night and lasting through Monday as a digging s/wv over the northeast Pacific swings over the forecast region and absorbs a stagnant cutoff just off the California Coast. The digging s/wv trough will likely bring colder temperatures with it, resulting in lowered freezing levels (down to 4,000 feet on Tuesday morning) across the higher terrain and contributions to the snowpack in the Sierra. Uncertainty continues to persist within the phasing between the s/wv trough and the cutoff low and, therefore, the timing and amplitude of the system as it moves onshore. Current GFS forecasts are predicting much higher accumulations across the Southern Sierra (upwards of 4 inches) where upslope moisture flux is stronger within a moisture plume extending inland from the Pacific that was originally being drawn poleward around the base of the cutoff. The EC, on the other hand, only has a few hundredths of an inch over the southern Sierra. Cluster analysis show that over 60% of the ensembles favor the wetter southern Sierra regime, which also falls in line with the NBM. Afternoon RFC forecasts generally followed the guidance from the NBM and WPC, increasing accumulations in the southern Sierra by up to .65 inches with slight decreases over southern California and the Smith basing (generally <0.1 inches). QPF graphics are available at www.cnrfc.noaa.gov/qpf.php AS/CH $$