####018002782#### WTPZ45 KNHC 071444 TCDEP5 Tropical Storm Lidia Discussion Number 18 NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL EP152023 900 AM MDT Sat Oct 07 2023 Infrared satellite imagery this morning indicates that easterly shear continues to impact Lidia. A recent AMSR-2 microwave pass showed the low-level center embedded along the eastern edge of the most intense deep convection. Based on a blend of subjective and objective intensity estimates from TAFB/SAB and UW-CIMSS, respectively, the intensity is held at 55 kt for this advisory. Lidia has begun its turn toward the northwest, and the storm is currently moving west-northwestward at approximately 4 kt. A slow turn to the north is expected during the next day or so, after which time it is expected to begin interacting with an approaching trough from the north. This interaction will result in an acceleration early next week toward the northeast and in the general direction of west-central Mexico. While some uncertainty exists in the forward speed forecast, the current forecast is very similar to the prior forecast and lies between the TVCN and HCCA consensus aids. Easterly shear is forecast to remain strong and inhibit significant intensification through the weekend. During this time the NHC intensity forecast shows little change. However, early next week the shear is expected to briefly relax as the storm begins to accelerate northeastward over warm sea-surface temperatures. During this time, Lidia is forecast to intensify to hurricane strength. Of note, southwesterly shear is expected to increase as the storm approaches Mexico, and the spread is quite large among the intensity guidance aids. The ECMWF and GFS global models both depict central pressures that suggest Lidia could maintain hurricane intensity, while other reliable statistical models and consensus aids are not as aggressive. The NHC forecast is similar to the prior forecast and near the center of the guidance envelope. Confidence in the intensity forecast is low considering the wide range of solutions, but interests in west-central Mexico should remain attentive to forecast updates in the coming days. FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS INIT 07/1500Z 16.2N 112.2W 55 KT 65 MPH 12H 08/0000Z 16.5N 112.6W 55 KT 65 MPH 24H 08/1200Z 17.1N 112.8W 55 KT 65 MPH 36H 09/0000Z 17.9N 112.7W 55 KT 65 MPH 48H 09/1200Z 18.6N 112.0W 55 KT 65 MPH 60H 10/0000Z 19.1N 110.9W 60 KT 70 MPH 72H 10/1200Z 19.8N 109.0W 65 KT 75 MPH 96H 11/1200Z 21.6N 105.4W 65 KT 75 MPH 120H 12/1200Z 23.9N 102.7W 20 KT 25 MPH...POST-TROP/REMNT LOW $$ Forecaster Hogsett/Berg