####018003030#### WTPZ45 KNHC 100842 TCDEP5 Hurricane Lidia Discussion Number 29 NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL EP152023 300 AM MDT Tue Oct 10 2023 Lidia continues to have robust burst of convection this morning, with cold cloud tops near -90 degrees Celsius. The recent convective burst is near the well-defined mid-level core that was depicted from an earlier SSMIS microwave pass. Subjective Dvorak final T-numbers from TAFB and SAB are T4.0 (65 kt) and T4.5 (77 kt), respectively. UW-CIMSS objective estimates range between 70-77 kt as well. Based on the improved satellite imagery and recent subjective and objective estimates, the initial intensity is raised to 75 kt. Lidia's estimated motion is east-northeast or 70 degrees at 10 kt. The hurricane should move faster to the east-northeast later today ahead of a mid- to upper-level trough advancing from the northwest. The center of Lidia will approach the west-central coast of Mexico later this afternoon and evening, with the system forecast to move inland along the west-central coast of Mexico within the hurricane warning area by tonight. The track guidance has once again trended southward this cycle. The NHC forecast has been nudged further south by about 20 n mi, and it lies close to the multi-model consensus aids. Low vertical wind shear and warm sea surface temperatures along the track of Lidia should allow for further strengthening up until landfall, consistent with the regional hurricane models and the global model suite. While the 12 h intensity forecast of 90 kt is unchanged from the peak of the previous forecast (near the upper-end of the intensity guidance), Lidia could intensify further up to landfall. Increasing shear and the high terrain of Mexico will result in rapid weakening after landfall and Lidia is expected to dissipate by 36 hours. Key Messages: 1. Lidia is expected to continue to strengthen as it approaches west-central Mexico today. Dangerous hurricane-force winds are expected within the Hurricane Warning area beginning this afternoon. 2. Heavy rains from Lidia will likely produce flash and urban flooding, along with possible mudslides in areas of higher terrain across the the state of Nayarit, southern portions of the state of Sinaloa, and coastal portions of the state of Jalisco in western Mexico. 3. A dangerous storm surge is expected near and to the south of where the center of Lidia moves onshore along the coast of west-central Mexico. 4. Swells from Lidia will cause dangerous surf and rip current conditions along the west coast of Mexico and the Baja California peninsula during the next couple of days. FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS INIT 10/0900Z 18.6N 109.2W 75 KT 85 MPH 12H 10/1800Z 19.5N 107.2W 90 KT 105 MPH 24H 11/0600Z 21.1N 104.4W 45 KT 50 MPH...INLAND 36H 11/1800Z...DISSIPATED $$ Forecaster Kelly