####018002896#### WTPZ44 KNHC 030836 TCDEP4 Tropical Storm Pilar Discussion Number 23 NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL EP192023 400 AM CDT Fri Nov 03 2023 Deep convection over the center of Pilar has collapsed this morning. The low-level circulation of the compact storm is exposed, and only small areas of convective activity are noted well away from the center. These changes are likely the result of some dry air intrusions and westerly shear over the small cyclone. Given its lackluster satellite presentation, and its increased distance from the enhanced background flow associated with a gap wind event, it is assumed that some weakening has occurred overnight. Thus, the initial intensity is lowered to 45 kt. Pilar is moving quickly west-southwestward (255/19 kt), steered by a combination of the low-level northeasterly gap wind flow and the flow associated with a mid-level ridge to the north and northwest of the storm. A weakness is expected to develop in this ridge during the next couple of days as a mid-level trough/cut-off low moves toward the Baja California peninsula. This weakness in the ridge should cause Pilar to gradually slow down and turn toward the west and west-northwest through early next week. The track guidance is in reasonably good agreement on this scenario. The latest NHC track forecast generally remains between the HCCA and TVCE consensus aids, and this prediction is very similar to the previous one. The westerly shear and bouts of dry air entrainment are likely to continue over the next couple of days. The latest GFS and ECMWF simulated satellite imagery does show convection returning with Pilar later this morning, but it also suggests that its convective structure may continue fluctuating in the coming days. Since Pilar is a small storm, it will be more susceptible to disruptions from the marginal environmental conditions. Although Pilar will remain over very warm waters, the intensity guidance generally shows little change in strength through the weekend, and the NHC forecast follows suit. As Pilar gains latitude at days 3-5, the cyclone is expected to weaken as it encounters stronger southwesterly shear. In fact, this forecast shows Pilar degenerating to a 30-kt remnant low by the end of the period. FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS INIT 03/0900Z 10.4N 101.4W 45 KT 50 MPH 12H 03/1800Z 10.0N 103.7W 45 KT 50 MPH 24H 04/0600Z 9.7N 106.7W 45 KT 50 MPH 36H 04/1800Z 9.8N 109.5W 45 KT 50 MPH 48H 05/0600Z 10.1N 111.8W 45 KT 50 MPH 60H 05/1800Z 10.5N 113.8W 45 KT 50 MPH 72H 06/0600Z 11.3N 115.1W 40 KT 45 MPH 96H 07/0600Z 13.0N 117.5W 35 KT 40 MPH 120H 08/0600Z 14.5N 120.0W 30 KT 35 MPH...POST-TROP/REMNT LOW $$ Forecaster Reinhart